IAEA$503824$ - traduction vers néerlandais
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IAEA$503824$ - traduction vers néerlandais

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION THAT SEEKS TO PROMOTE THE PEACEFUL USE OF NUCLEAR ENERGY, AND TO INHIBIT ITS USE FOR ANY MILITARY PURPOSE, INCLUDING NUCLEAR WEAPONS
IAEA; AIEA; International Atomic Energy Authority; I.A.E.A.; International Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy; International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Iaea; Statute of the International Atomic Energy Agency; IAEA Statute; International Atomic Energy Treaty; IAEA Review; Internationale Atomenergieorganisation; Iaea.org
  • "UNO City" another name for the Vienna office complex in which is located IAEA Headquarters
  • A laboratory technician at the IAEA's Plant Breeding Unit in Seibersdorf checking on a phial containing a young banana plant
  • access-date=2 September 2022}}</ref>
  • IAEA experts at [[Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant]] Unit 4
  • Non-members}}
  • International policy relationships in radiological protection
  • Vienna International Center, location of IAEA Headquarters

IAEA      
internationaal agentschap voor atoomenergie, behorende tot V.N., wiens taak het is gebruik van atoomenergie alleen maar voor niet-oorlogs-doeleinden aan te bevelen
International Atomic Energy Agency         
internationaal agentschap voor atoomenergie, behorende tot V.N., wiens taak het is gebruik van atoomenergie alleen maar voor niet-oorlogs-doeleinden aan te bevelen

Définition

International Atomic Energy Agency
The IAEA, a specialized agency of the UN, is the primary international organization that enforces a system of safeguards to ensure that non-nuclear weapons states do not divert shipments of sensitive nuclear-related equipment from peaceful applications to the production of nuclear weapons. Before a supplier state of nuclear materials or equipment may approve an export to a non-nuclear weapons NPT (Nuclear non-Proliferation Treaty) signatory state, it must receive assurances that the recipient will place the material under IAEA safeguards. Subsequent to shipment, the recipient state must allow IAEA officials to verify the legitimate end use of the exported materials or equipment. IAEA, established in July 1957, gives advice and technical assistance to developing countries on nuclear power development, nuclear safety, radioactive waste management, and related efforts. Safeguards are the technical means applied by the IAEA to verify that nuclear equipment or materials are used exclusively for peaceful purposes. IAEA headquarters are in Vienna, Austria.

Wikipédia

International Atomic Energy Agency

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an intergovernmental organization that seeks to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy and to inhibit its use for any military purpose, including nuclear weapons. It was established in 1957 as an autonomous organization within the United Nations system; though governed by its own founding treaty, the organization reports to both the General Assembly and the Security Council of the United Nations, and is headquartered at the UN Office at Vienna, Austria.

The IAEA was created in response to growing international concern toward nuclear weapons, especially amid rising tensions between the foremost nuclear powers, the United States and the Soviet Union. U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower's "Atoms for Peace" speech, which called for the creation of an international organization to monitor the global proliferation of nuclear resources and technology, is credited with catalyzing the formation of the IAEA, whose treaty came into force on 29 July 1957 upon U.S. ratification.

The IAEA serves as an intergovernmental forum for scientific and technical cooperation on the peaceful use of nuclear technology and nuclear power worldwide. It maintains several programs that encourage the development of peaceful applications of nuclear energy, science, and technology; provide international safeguards against misuse of nuclear technology and nuclear materials; and promote and implement nuclear safety (including radiation protection) and nuclear security standards. The organization also conducts research in nuclear science and provides technical support and training in nuclear technology to countries worldwide, particularly in the developing world.

Following the ratification of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons in 1968, all non-nuclear powers are required to negotiate a safeguards agreement with the IAEA, which is given the authority to monitor nuclear programs and to inspect nuclear facilities. In 2005, the IAEA and its administrative head, Director General Mohamed ElBaradei, were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize "for their efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way".